1 | // Copyright 2012 Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Germany
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2 | //
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3 | // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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4 | // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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5 | // You may obtain a copy of the License at
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6 | //
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7 | // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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8 | //
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9 | // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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10 | // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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11 | // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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12 | // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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13 | // limitations under the License.
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14 |
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15 | package de.ugoe.cs.autoquest.usability.rules.metrics;
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16 |
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17 | import static de.ugoe.cs.autoquest.usability.taskmodel.filter.types.EventTypeFilter.TEXT_INPUT;
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18 | import static de.ugoe.cs.autoquest.usability.util.TextInputUtil.aggregateEnteredTextFromTextInputs;
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19 |
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20 | import java.util.List;
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21 |
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22 | import com.google.common.base.Optional;
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23 | import com.google.common.base.Predicate;
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24 | import com.google.common.collect.Multiset;
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25 | import com.google.common.collect.Multisets;
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26 |
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27 | import de.ugoe.cs.autoquest.tasktrees.treeifc.ITask;
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28 | import de.ugoe.cs.autoquest.tasktrees.treeifc.ITaskModel;
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29 | import de.ugoe.cs.autoquest.usability.EvaluationMethodCaller;
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30 | import de.ugoe.cs.autoquest.usability.result.UsabilityProblemDescription;
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31 | import de.ugoe.cs.autoquest.usability.result.UsabilityProblemDescriptionResolver;
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32 | import de.ugoe.cs.autoquest.usability.rules.UsabilityMetric;
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33 | import de.ugoe.cs.autoquest.usability.rules.UsabilityRule;
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34 | import de.ugoe.cs.autoquest.usability.taskmodel.filter.FilterResult;
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35 | import de.ugoe.cs.autoquest.usability.taskmodel.filter.TaskModelFilter;
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36 |
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37 | /**
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38 | * <p>
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39 | * Metric, which measures either the repetition of entered words or the maximum repetition of a
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40 | * single word.
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41 | * </p>
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42 | *
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43 | * @author Alexander Deicke
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44 | */
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45 | public class TextInputEntryRepetitionsMetric extends UsabilityRule implements UsabilityMetric {
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46 |
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47 | /**
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48 | * <p>
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49 | * Constructor. Creates a new {@link TextInputEntryRepetitionsMetric} for a given task model.
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50 | * </p>
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51 | *
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52 | * @param taskModel
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53 | */
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54 | public TextInputEntryRepetitionsMetric(ITaskModel taskModel) {
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55 | super(taskModel);
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56 | this.name = "TextInputEntryRepetitions";
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57 | this.defect =
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58 | new UsabilityProblemDescriptionResolver().descriptionFor(this.getClass()
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59 | .getSimpleName());
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60 | }
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61 |
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62 | /*
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63 | * (non-Javadoc)
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64 | *
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65 | * @see de.ugoe.cs.autoquest.usability.rules.UsabilityRule#check()
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66 | */
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67 | @Override
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68 | public Optional<UsabilityProblemDescription> calculate() {
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69 | FilterResult textInputEvents = extractNodesFromTaskTree();
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70 | float evaluationMetric = calculateEvaluationMetric(textInputEvents.tasksMatchedFilter());
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71 | return this.defect.isPresent(evaluationMetric);
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72 | }
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73 |
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74 | /**
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75 | *
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76 | * <p>
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77 | * Filters all text input events from task model.
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78 | * </p>
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79 | *
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80 | * @return {@code FilterResult}
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81 | */
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82 | private FilterResult extractNodesFromTaskTree() {
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83 | return new TaskModelFilter().filter(taskModel, TEXT_INPUT);
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84 | }
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85 |
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86 | /**
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87 | *
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88 | * <p>
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89 | * Calculates the metric.
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90 | * </p>
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91 | *
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92 | * @param textInputEvents
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93 | * all text input events
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94 | * @return either number of repeated words or the number of repetitions of the most entered word
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95 | */
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96 | private float calculateEvaluationMetric(List<ITask> textInputEvents) {
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97 | Multiset<String> enteredTextFragments = aggregateEnteredTextFromTextInputs(textInputEvents);
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98 | Multiset<String> orderedTextFragmentsWithMultipleOccurences =
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99 | onlyTextFragmentsWithMultipleOccurences(enteredTextFragments);
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100 | if (orderedTextFragmentsWithMultipleOccurences.isEmpty())
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101 | return 0;
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102 | String wordWithHighestRepetitionInTextFragments =
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103 | orderedTextFragmentsWithMultipleOccurences.iterator().next();
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104 | int numberOfRepeatedWords = orderedTextFragmentsWithMultipleOccurences.entrySet().size();
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105 | int maxRepetitions =
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106 | orderedTextFragmentsWithMultipleOccurences
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107 | .count(wordWithHighestRepetitionInTextFragments);
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108 | return Math.max(numberOfRepeatedWords, maxRepetitions - 1);
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109 | }
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110 |
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111 | /**
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112 | *
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113 | * <p>
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114 | * Return only words, which at least entered twice.
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115 | * </p>
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116 | *
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117 | * @param allTextInputs
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118 | * all text input events
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119 | * @return all word, which used min. twice
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120 | */
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121 | private Multiset<String> onlyTextFragmentsWithMultipleOccurences(final Multiset<String> allTextInputs)
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122 | {
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123 | return Multisets.copyHighestCountFirst(Multisets.filter(allTextInputs,
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124 | new Predicate<String>() {
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125 |
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126 | @Override
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127 | public boolean apply(String word)
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128 | {
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129 | return allTextInputs
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130 | .count(word) > 1;
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131 | }
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132 |
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133 | }));
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134 | }
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135 |
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136 | /*
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137 | * (non-Javadoc)
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138 | *
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139 | * @see
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140 | * de.ugoe.cs.autoquest.usability.rules.UsabilityRule#callEvaluationMetho(de.ugoe.cs.autoquest
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141 | * .usability.EvaluationMethodCaller)
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142 | */
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143 | @Override
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144 | public Optional<UsabilityProblemDescription> callEvaluationMethod(EvaluationMethodCaller evaluationMethodCaller)
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145 | {
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146 | return evaluationMethodCaller.check(this);
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147 | }
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148 |
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149 | }
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