1 | // Copyright 2012 Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Germany
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2 | //
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3 | // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
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4 | // you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
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5 | // You may obtain a copy of the License at
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6 | //
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7 | // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
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8 | //
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9 | // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
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10 | // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
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11 | // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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12 | // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
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13 | // limitations under the License.
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14 |
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15 | package de.ugoe.cs.autoquest.jfcmonitor;
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16 |
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17 | import java.awt.Component;
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18 | import java.awt.Container;
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19 | import java.awt.event.ContainerListener;
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20 | import java.beans.PropertyChangeListener;
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21 | import java.io.File;
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22 | import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
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23 | import java.lang.reflect.Method;
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24 | import java.security.InvalidParameterException;
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25 | import java.util.ArrayList;
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26 | import java.util.HashMap;
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27 | import java.util.LinkedList;
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28 | import java.util.List;
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29 | import java.util.Map;
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30 |
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31 | import javax.accessibility.AccessibleContext;
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32 |
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33 | import de.ugoe.cs.util.StringTools;
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34 |
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35 | /**
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36 | * <p>
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37 | * This class manages information about the current GUI. It always contains the current GUI
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38 | * hierarchy.
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39 | * </p>
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40 | *
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41 | * @author Steffen Herbold
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42 | * @author Fabian Glaser
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43 | * @version 1.0
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44 | */
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45 | public class JFCComponent {
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46 |
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47 | /**
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48 | * <p>
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49 | * Map of all known GUI components.
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50 | * </p>
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51 | */
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52 | private static Map<Component, JFCComponent> knownComponents =
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53 | new HashMap<Component, JFCComponent>();
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54 |
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55 | /**
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56 | * <p>
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57 | * List of PropertyChangeListeners that are registered on the components.
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58 | * </p>
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59 | */
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60 | private static List<PropertyChangeListener> propertyChangeListeners =
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61 | new ArrayList<PropertyChangeListener>();
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62 |
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63 | /**
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64 | * <p>
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65 | * List of ContainerListeners that are registered on the components.
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66 | * </p>
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67 | */
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68 | private static List<ContainerListener> containerListeners =
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69 | new ArrayList<ContainerListener>();
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70 |
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71 | /**
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72 | * <p>
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73 | * Adds a AWT component to the GUI hierarchy. If the component already exists in the hierarchy,
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74 | * it is not added a second time.
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75 | * </p>
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76 | *
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77 | * @param component
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78 | * component that is added
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79 | */
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80 | public static void add(Component component) {
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81 | add(component, find(component.getParent()));
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82 | }
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83 |
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84 | /**
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85 | * <p>
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86 | * Adds a new PropertyChangeListener to the components.
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87 | * </p>
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88 | * @param list
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89 | * the PropertyChangeListener
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90 | */
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91 | public static void addPropertyChangeListener(PropertyChangeListener list){
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92 | propertyChangeListeners.add(list);
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93 | }
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94 |
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95 | /**
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96 | * <p>
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97 | * Adds a new ContainerListener to the components.
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98 | * </p>
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99 | * @param list
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100 | * the ContainerListener
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101 | */
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102 | public static void addContainerListener(ContainerListener list){
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103 | containerListeners.add(list);
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104 | }
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105 |
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106 | /**
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107 | * <p>
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108 | * Tests if a component is already known.
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109 | * </p>
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110 | * @param component to be tested
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111 | * @return true, if component is already known, false otherwise.
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112 | */
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113 | public static boolean isKnown(Component component){
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114 | if (knownComponents.containsKey(component))
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115 | return true;
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116 | return false;
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117 | }
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118 |
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119 | /**
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120 | * <p>
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121 | * Adds a AWT component to the GUI hierarchy. If the component already exists in the hierarchy,
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122 | * it is not added a second time.
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123 | * </p>
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124 | *
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125 | * @param component
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126 | * component that is added
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127 | * @param parent
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128 | * parent of the component
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129 | */
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130 | public static void add(Component component, JFCComponent parent) {
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131 | if (!knownComponents.containsKey(component)) {
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132 | knownComponents.put(component, new JFCComponent(component, parent));
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133 | }
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134 | }
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135 |
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136 | /**
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137 | * <p>
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138 | * Finds a component in the GUI hierarchy and returns the corresponding JFComponent instance.
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139 | * Returns null if the component is not found.
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140 | * </p>
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141 | *
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142 | * @param component
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143 | * component that is searched for
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144 | * @return corresponding JFComponent instance; null if the component is not found
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145 | */
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146 | public static JFCComponent find(Component component) {
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147 | return knownComponents.get(component);
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148 | }
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149 |
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150 | /**
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151 | * <p>
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152 | * Removes a component from the GUI hierarchy. In case the component is not part of the known
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153 | * hierachy, nothing happens.
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154 | * </p>
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155 | *
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156 | * @param component
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157 | * component to be removed
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158 | */
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159 | public static void remove(Component component) {
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160 | JFCComponent jfcComponent = knownComponents.remove(component);
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161 | if (jfcComponent != null) {
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162 | jfcComponent.removeFromParent();
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163 | jfcComponent.removeChildren();
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164 | }
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165 | }
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166 |
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167 | /**
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168 | * <p>
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169 | * Parent of the GUI component. null means, that the component has no parent.
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170 | * </p>
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171 | */
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172 | private JFCComponent parent = null;
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173 |
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174 | /**
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175 | * <p>
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176 | * Child components of the component.
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177 | * </p>
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178 | */
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179 | private List<JFCComponent> children = new LinkedList<JFCComponent>();
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180 |
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181 | /**
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182 | * <p>
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183 | * Reference to the actual GUI component.
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184 | * </p>
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185 | */
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186 | private Component component;
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187 |
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188 | /**
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189 | * <p>
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190 | * Helper attribute that contains the title of the component. Set by {@link #setTitle()}.
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191 | * </p>
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192 | */
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193 | private String title = null;
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194 |
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195 | /**
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196 | * <p>
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197 | * Helper attribute that encodes the source of the title.
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198 | * </p>
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199 | */
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200 | private int titleSource = JFCComponentTitleHierachy.SOURCE_NOT_KNOWN;
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201 |
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202 | /**
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203 | * <p>
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204 | * Helper attribute that contains the class of the component. Set by {@link #setClass()}.
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205 | * </p>
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206 | */
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207 | private String componentClass = null;
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208 |
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209 | /**
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210 | * <p>
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211 | * Helper attribute that contains the icon of the component. Set by {@link #setIcon()}.
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212 | * </p>
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213 | */
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214 | private String icon = null;
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215 |
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216 | /**
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217 | * <p>
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218 | * Helper attribute that contains the icon of the component. Set by {@link #setIndex()}.
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219 | * </p>
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220 | */
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221 | private int index = -1;
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222 |
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223 | /**
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224 | * <p>
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225 | * Constructor. Creates a new JFCComponent. Only used internally by
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226 | * {@link #add(Component, JFCComponent)}.
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227 | * </p>
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228 | *
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229 | * @param component
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230 | * component associated with the JFCComponent
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231 | * @param parent
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232 | * parent of the component; null if there is no parent
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233 | */
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234 | private JFCComponent(Component component, JFCComponent parent) {
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235 | if (component == null) {
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236 | throw new InvalidParameterException("parameter component must not be null");
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237 | }
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238 | this.component = component;
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239 |
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240 | // add PropertyChangeListeners to AccessibleContext
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241 | AccessibleContext context = component.getAccessibleContext();
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242 | if (context != null){
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243 | for (PropertyChangeListener listener: propertyChangeListeners)
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244 | context.addPropertyChangeListener(listener);
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245 | }
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246 |
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247 | // add PropertyChangeListeners to component itself
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248 | for (PropertyChangeListener listener: propertyChangeListeners)
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249 | this.component.addPropertyChangeListener(listener);
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250 |
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251 | this.parent = parent;
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252 | if (parent != null) {
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253 | parent.addChild(this);
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254 | }
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255 |
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256 | if (component instanceof Container) {
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257 | for (ContainerListener listener: containerListeners)
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258 | ((Container) component).addContainerListener(listener);
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259 |
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260 | for (Component childComponent : ((Container) component).getComponents()) {
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261 | add(childComponent, this);
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262 | }
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263 | }
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264 | }
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265 |
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266 | /**
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267 | * <p>
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268 | * Adds a child component to the current component.
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269 | * </p>
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270 | *
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271 | * @param child
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272 | * child component to be added
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273 | */
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274 | private void addChild(JFCComponent child) {
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275 | children.add(child);
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276 | }
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277 |
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278 | /**
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279 | * <p>
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280 | * Returns an XML representation of the component.
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281 | * </p>
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282 | *
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283 | * @return XLM snippet
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284 | */
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285 | public String getXML() {
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286 | setClass();
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287 | setIcon();
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288 | setIndex();
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289 | setTitle();
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290 | StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
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291 | builder.append("<component hash=\"");
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292 | builder.append(Integer.toHexString(component.hashCode()) + "\" >" + StringTools.ENDLINE);
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293 | // title might contain html-Tags (e.g. in ArgoUML) --> must be escaped
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294 | builder.append(" <param name=\"title\" value=\"" + StringTools.xmlEntityReplacement(title) + "\" />" + StringTools.ENDLINE);
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295 | builder.append(" <param name=\"class\" value=\"" + componentClass + "\" />" +
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296 | StringTools.ENDLINE);
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297 | builder.append(" <param name=\"icon\" value=\"" + icon + "\" />" + StringTools.ENDLINE);
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298 | builder.append(" <param name=\"index\" value=\"" + index + "\" />" + StringTools.ENDLINE);
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299 | if (parent != null){
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300 | if (!JFCComponent.isKnown(parent.component))
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301 | throw new AssertionError("Referenced parent is not known.");
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302 | builder.append(" <param name=\"parent\" value=\"" + Integer.toHexString(parent.component.hashCode()));
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303 | builder.append("\" />" + StringTools.ENDLINE);
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304 | }
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305 | builder.append(getClassHierarchy());
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306 | builder.append("</component>" + StringTools.ENDLINE);
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307 |
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308 | return builder.toString();
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309 | }
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310 |
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311 | /**
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312 | * <p>
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313 | * Returns an integer that encodes the source of the title.
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314 | * </p>
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315 | * @return int
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316 | */
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317 | public int getTitleSource(){
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318 | return titleSource;
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319 | }
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320 |
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321 | /**
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322 | * <p>
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323 | * Returns an XML representation of the components children.
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324 | * </p>
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325 | * @return XML representation of children
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326 | */
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327 | public String printChildren(){
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328 | StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
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329 | for (JFCComponent child: children){
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330 | builder.append(child.getXML());
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331 | builder.append(child.printChildren());
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332 | }
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333 | return builder.toString();
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334 | }
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335 |
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336 | /**
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337 | * <p>
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338 | * Removes a child component from the current component.
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339 | * </p>
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340 | *
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341 | * @param child
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342 | * child component to be removed
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343 | */
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344 | private void removeChild(JFCComponent child) {
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345 | children.remove(child);
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346 | }
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347 |
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348 | /**
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349 | * <p>
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350 | * Removes the component from the list of children of its parent.
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351 | * </p>
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352 | */
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353 | private void removeFromParent() {
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354 | if (parent != null) {
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355 | parent.removeChild(this);
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356 | }
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357 | }
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358 |
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359 | /**
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360 | * <p>
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361 | * Triggers the removals of all child components from the GUI hierarchy, i.e., calls
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362 | * {@link #remove(Component)} for all child components.
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363 | * </p>
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364 | */
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365 | private void removeChildren() {
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366 | for (JFCComponent child : children) {
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367 | remove(child.component);
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368 | }
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369 | }
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370 |
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371 | /**
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372 | * <p>
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373 | * Sets the {@link #title} of the component. The title is defined as follows (first in the list,
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374 | * that is not null):
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375 | * <ul>
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376 | * <li>accessible name of the component if available</li>
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377 | * <li>{@link #icon} of the component</li>
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378 | * <li>name of the component</li>
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379 | * <li>coordinates of the component</li>
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380 | * </ul>
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381 | * </p>
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382 | */
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383 | public void setTitle() {
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384 | // Note that JFCComponentTitleHierarchy depends on this method. So any changes made
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385 | // here should be reflected in JFCComponentTitleHierarchy.
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386 |
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387 | title = null; // reset title
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388 |
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389 | AccessibleContext accessibleContext = component.getAccessibleContext();
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390 | if (accessibleContext != null) {
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391 | title = accessibleContext.getAccessibleName();
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392 | titleSource = JFCComponentTitleHierachy.ACCESSIBLE_NAME;
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393 | }
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394 | if (title == null) {
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395 | title = icon;
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396 | titleSource = JFCComponentTitleHierachy.ICON;
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397 | }
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398 | if (title == null) {
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399 | title = component.getName();
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400 | titleSource = JFCComponentTitleHierachy.NAME;
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401 | }
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402 | if (title == null) {
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403 | // use coordinates as last resort
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404 | title = "Pos(" + component.getX() + "," + component.getY() + ")";
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405 | titleSource = JFCComponentTitleHierachy.POS;
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406 | }
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407 | }
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408 |
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409 | /**
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410 | * <p>
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411 | * Sets the {@link #componentClass} of the component.
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412 | * </p>
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413 | */
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414 | private void setClass() {
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415 | componentClass = component.getClass().getName();
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416 | }
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417 |
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418 | /**
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419 | * <p>
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420 | * Sets the {@link #icon} of the component.
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421 | * </p>
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422 | */
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423 | private void setIcon() {
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424 | icon = null; // reset icon
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425 |
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426 | Method getIconMethod;
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427 | try {
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428 | getIconMethod = component.getClass().getMethod("getIcon", new Class[0]);
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429 | if (getIconMethod != null) {
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430 | Object iconObject = getIconMethod.invoke(component, new Object[] { });
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431 | if (iconObject != null) {
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432 | String iconPath = iconObject.toString();
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433 | if (!iconPath.contains("@")) {
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434 | System.out.println("iconPath");
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435 | String[] splitResult =
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436 | iconPath.split(File.separatorChar == '\\' ? "\\\\" : File.separator);
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437 | icon = splitResult[splitResult.length - 1];
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438 | }
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439 | }
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440 | }
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441 | }
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442 | catch (SecurityException e) {}
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443 | catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {}
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444 | catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {}
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445 | catch (IllegalAccessException e) {}
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446 | catch (InvocationTargetException e) {
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447 | System.err.println("Found method with name " + "getIcon" + " but could not access it.");
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448 | }
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449 | }
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450 |
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451 | /**
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452 | * <p>
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453 | * Sets the {@link #index} of the component as the index in the parent, if it is accessible.
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454 | * </p>
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455 | */
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456 | private void setIndex() {
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457 | index = -1; // reset index
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458 |
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459 | AccessibleContext accessibleContext = component.getAccessibleContext();
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460 | if (accessibleContext != null) {
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461 | index = accessibleContext.getAccessibleIndexInParent();
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462 | }
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463 | }
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464 |
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465 | /**
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466 | * <p>
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467 | * Constructs a string that represents inheritance of component.
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468 | * </p>
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469 | * @return
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470 | */
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471 | private String getClassHierarchy(){
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472 | StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
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473 | Class<? extends Object> classobject = component.getClass();
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474 | builder.append(" <ancestors>" + StringTools.ENDLINE);
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475 | while(classobject != null){
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476 | builder.append(" <ancestor name=\"");
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477 | builder.append(classobject.getName());
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478 | builder.append("\" />" + StringTools.ENDLINE);
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479 | classobject = classobject.getSuperclass();
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480 | }
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481 | builder.append(" </ancestors>" + StringTools.ENDLINE);
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482 | return builder.toString();
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483 | }
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484 | }
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